On the Face of the Waters
BOOK I
CHAPTER I
GOING! GOING! GONE!
"Going! Going! Gone!"
The Western phrase echoed over the Eastern scene without a trace of
doubt in its calm assumption of finality. It was followed by a pause,
during which, despite the crowd thronging the wide plain, the only
recognizable sound was the vexed yawning purr of a tiger impatient for
its prey. It shuddered through the sunshine, strangely out of keeping
with the multitude of men gathered together in silent security; but on
that March evening of the year 1856, when the long shadows of the
surrounding trees had begun to invade the sunlit levels of grass by
the river, at Lucknow, the lately deposed King of Oude's menagerie was
being auctioned. It had followed all his other property to the hammer,
and a perfect Noah's Ark of wild beasts was waiting doubtfully for a
change of masters.
"Going! Going! Gone!"
Those three cabalistic words, shibboleth of a whole hemisphere's greed
of gain, had just transferred the proprietary rights in an old tusker
elephant for the sum of eighteenpence. It is not a large price to pay
for a leviathan, even if he be lame, as this one was. Yet the new
owner looked at his purchase distastefully, and even the auctioneer
sought support in a gulp of brandy and water.
"Fetch up them pollies, Tom," he said in a dejected whisper to a
soldier, who, with others of the fatigue party on duty, was trying to
hustle refractory lots into position. "They'll be a change after
elephants—go off lighter like. Then there's some of them La
Martiniery boys comin' down again as ran up the fightin' rams this
mornin'. Wonder wot the 'ead master said! But boys is allowed birds,
and Lord knows we want to be a bit brisker than we 'ave bin with
guj-putti. But there! it's slave-drivin' to screw bids for beasts as
eats hunder-weights out of poor devils as 'aven't enough for
themselves, or a notion of business as business."
He shook his head resentfully yet compassionately over the impassive
dark faces around. He spoke as an auctioneer; yet he gave expression
to a very common feeling which in the early fifties, when the
commercial instincts of the West met the uncommercial ones of the East
in open market for the first time, sharpened the antagonism of race
immensely; that inevitable antagonism when the creed of one people is
that Time is Money, of the other that Time is Naught.
From either standpoint, however, the auction going on down by the
river Goomtee was confusing; even to those who, knowing the causes
which had led up to it—the unmentionable atrocities, the crass
incapacity on the one hand, the unsanctioned treaties and craze for
civilization on the other—were conscious of a distinct flavor of
Sodom and Gomorrah, the Ark of the Covenant, and the Deluge all
combined, as they watched the just and yet unjust retribution going
on. But such spectators were few, even in the outer fringe of English
onlookers pausing in their evening drive or ride to gratify their
curiosity. The long reports and replies regarding the annexation of
Oude which filled the office boxes of the elect were unknown to them,
so they took the affair as they found it. The King, for some reason
satisfactory to the authorities, had been exiled, majesty being thus
vested in the representatives of the annexing race: that is, in
themselves. A position which comes naturally to most Englishmen.
To the silent crowds closing round the auctioneer's table the affair
was simple also. The King, for some unsatisfactory reason, had been
ousted from his own. His goods and chattels were being sold. The
valuable ones had been knocked down, for a mere song—just to keep up
the farce of sale—to the Huzoors. The rubbish—lame elephants and
such like—was being sold to them; more or less against their will,
since who could forbear bidding sixpence for a whole leviathan? That
this was in a measure inevitable, that these new-come sahibs were
bound to supply their wants cheaply when a whole posse of carriages
and horses, cattle and furniture was thrown on an otherwise supplied
market, did not, of course, occur to those who watched the hammer fall
to that strange new cry of the strange new master. When does such
philosophy occur to crowds? So when the waning light closed each day's
sale and the people drifted back cityward over the boat-bridge they
were no longer silent. They had tales to tell of how much the barouche
and pair, or the Arab charger, had cost the King when he bought it.
But then Wajeed Ali, with all his faults, had never been a bargainer.
He had spent his revenues right royally, thus giving ease to many. So
one could tell of a purse of gold flung at a beggar, another a life
pension granted to a tailor for inventing a new way of sewing spangles
to a waistcoat; for there had been no lack of the insensate
munificence in which lies the Oriental test of royalty, about the King
of Oude's reign.
Despite this talk, however, the talkers returned day after day to
watch the auction; and on this, the last one, the grassy plain down by
the Goomtee was peaceful and silent as ever save for the occasional
cry of an affrighted hungry beast. The sun sent golden gleams over the
short turf worn to dustiness by crowding feet, and the long curves of
the river, losing themselves on either side among green fields and
mango trees, shone like a burnished shield. On the opposite bank, its
minarets showing fragile as cut paper against the sky, rose the
Chutter Munzil—the deposed King's favorite palace. Behind it, above
the belt of trees dividing the high Residency gardens from the maze of
houses and hovels still occupied by the hangers-on to the late Court,
the English flag drooped lazily in the calm floods of yellow light.
For the rest, were dense dark groves following the glistening curve of
the river, and gardens gravely gay in pillars of white chum-baeli
creeper and cypress, long prim lines of latticed walls, and hedges of
scarlet hibiscus. Here and there above the trees, the dome of a mosque
or the minaret of a mausoleum told that the town of Lucknow, scattered
yet coherent, lay among the groves. The most profligate town in India
which by one stroke of an English pen had just been deprived of the
raison-d'être of its profligacy, and been bidden to live as best it
could in cleanly, courtless poverty.
So, already, there were thousands of workmen in it, innocent enough
panderers in the past to luxurious vice, who were feeling the pinch of
hunger from lack of employment; and there were those past employers
also, deprived now of pensions and offices, with a bankrupt future
before them. But Lucknow had a keener grievance than these in the new
tax on opium, the drug which helps men to bear hunger and bankruptcy;
so, as the auctioneer said, it was not a place in which to expect
brisk bidding for wild beasts with large appetites. But the parrots
roused a faint interest, and the crowd laughed suddenly at the
fluttering screams of a red and blue macaw, as it was tossed from hand
to hand, on its way to the surprised and reluctant purchaser who had
bid a farthing for it out of sheer idleness.
"Another mouth to feed, Shumshu!" jeered a fellow butcher, as he
literally flung the bird at a neighbor's head. "Rather he than I,"
laughed the recipient, continuing the fling. "Ari! Shumshu, take thy
baby. Well caught, brother! but what will thy house say?"
"That I have made a fat bargain," retorted the big, coarse owner
coolly, as he wrung the bird's neck, and twirled it, a quivering tuft
of bright feathers and choking cries, above his head. "Thou'lt buy no
meat at a farthing a pound, even from my shop, I'll swear, and this
bird weighs two, and is delicate as chicken."
The laugh which answered the sally held a faint scream, not wholly
genuine in its ring. It came from the edge of the crowd, where two
English riders had paused to see what the fun was about.
"Cruel devils, aren't they, Allie?" said one, a tall, fair man whose
good looks were at once made and marred by heaviness of feature. "Why!
you've turned pale despite the rouge!" His tone was full of not
over-respectful raillery; his bold, bloodshot eyes met his companion's
innocent looking ones with careless admiration.
"Don't be a fool, Erlton," she replied promptly; and the even,
somewhat hard pitch of her voice did not match the extreme softness of
her small, childish face. "You know I don't rouge; or you ought to.
And it was horrible, in its way."
"Only what your ladyship's cook does to your ladyship's fowls,"
retorted Major Erlton. "You don't see it done, that's all the
difference. It is a cruel world, Mrs. Gissing, the sex is the cruelest
thing in it, and you, as I'm always telling you, are the cruelest of
your sex."
His manner was detestable, but little Mrs. Gissing laughed again. She
had not a fine taste in such matters; perhaps because she had no taste
for them at all. So, in the middle of the laugh, her attention shifted
to the big white cockatoo which formed the next lot. It had a most
rumpled and dejected appearance as it tried to keep its balance on the
ring which the soldier assistant swung backward and forward
boisterously.
"Do look at that ridiculous bird!" she exclaimed, "Did you ever see
any creature look so foolish?"
It did, undoubtedly, with its wrinkled gray eyelids closed in agonized
effort, its clattering gray beak bobbing rhythmically toward its scaly
gray legs. It roused the auctioneer from his depression into beginning
in grand style. "Now, then, gentlemen! This is a real treat, indeed! A
cockatoo, old as Methusalem and twice as wise. It speaks, I'll be
bound. Says 'is prayers—look at 'im gemyflexing! and maybe he swears
a bit like the rest of us. Any gentleman bid a rupee!—a eight
annas?—a four annas? Come, gentlemen!"
"One anna," called Mrs. Gissing, with a coquettish nod to the big
Major, and a loud aside: "Cruel I may be to you, sir, but I'll give
that to save the poor brute from having its neck wrung."
"Two annas!" There was a stress of eagerness in the new voice which
made many in the crowd look whence it came. The speaker was a lean old
man wearing a faded green turban, who had edged himself close to the
auctioneer's table and stood with upturned eyes watching the bird
anxiously. He had the face of an enthusiast, keen, remorseless,
despite its look of ascetic patience.
"Three annas!" Alice Gissing's advance came with another nod at her
big admirer.
"Four annas!" The reply was quick as an echo.
A vexed surprise showed on the pretty babyish face. "What an
impertinent wretch! Eight annas—do you hear?—eight annas!"
The auctioneer bowed effusively. "Eight annas bid for a cockatoo as
says——" he paused cautiously, for the bidding was brisk enough
without exaggeration. "Eight annas once—twice—Going! going——"
"One rupee!"
Mrs. Gissing gave a petulant jag to her rein. "Oh! come away, Erlton,
my charity doesn't run to rupees."
But her companion's face, never a very amiable one, had darkened with
temper. "D——n the impudent devil," he muttered savagely, before
raising his voice to call: "Two rupees!"
"Five!" There was no hesitation still; only an almost clamorous
anxiety in the worn old voice.
"Ten!" Major Erlton's had lost its first heat, and settled into a dull
decision which made the auctioneer turn to him, hammer in hand. Yet
the echo was not wanting.
"Fifteen!"
The Englishman's horse backed as if its master's hand lay heavy on the
bit. There was a pause, during which that shuddering cough of the
hungry tiger quavered through the calm flood of sunshine, in which the
crowd stood silently, patiently.
"Fifteen rupees," began the auctioneer reluctantly, his sympathies
outraged, "Fifteen once, twice——"
Then Alice Gissing laughed. The woman's laugh of derision which is
responsible for so much.
"Fifty rupees," said Major Erlton at once.
The old man in the green turban turned swiftly; turned for the first
time to look at his adversary, and in his face was intolerant hatred
mingled with self-pity; the look of one who, knowing that he has
justice on his side, knows also that he is defeated.
"Thank you, sir," caught up the auctioneer. "Fifty once, twice,
thrice! Hand the bird over, Tom. Put it down, sir, I suppose, with the
other things?"
Major Erlton nodded sulkily. He was already beginning to wonder why he
had bought the brute. Meanwhile Tom, still swinging the cockatoo
derisively, had jumped from the table into the crowd round it as if
the sea of heads was non-existent; being justified of his rashness by
its prompt yielding of foothold as he elbowed his way outward,
shouting for room good-naturedly, and answered by swift smiles and
swifter obedience. Yet both were curiously silent; so that Mrs.
Gissing's voice, wondering what on earth Herbert was going to do with
the creature now that he had bought it, was distinctly audible.
"Give it to you, of course," he replied moodily. "You can wring its
neck if you choose, Allie. You are cruel enough for that, I dare say."
The thought of the fifty rupees wasted was rankling fiercely; fifty
rupees! when he would be hard put to it for a penny if he didn't pull
off the next race. Fifty rupees! because a woman laughed!
But Mrs. Gissing was laughing again. "I shan't do anything of the
kind. I shall give it to your wife, Major Erlton. I'm sure she must be
dull all alone; and then she loves prayers!" the absolute effrontery
of the speech was toned down by her indifferent expression. "Here,
sergeant!" she went on, "hold the bird up a bit higher, please, I want
to see if it is worth all that money. Gracious! what a hideous brute!"
It was, in truth; save for the large gold-circled eyes, like strange
gems, which opened suddenly as the swinging ceased. They seemed to
look at the dainty little figure taking it in; and then, in an
instant, the dejected feathers were afluff, the wings outspread, the
flame-colored crest, unseen before, raised like a fiery flag as the
bird gave an ear-piercing scream.
"Deen! Deen! Futteh Mohammed." (For the Faith! For the Faith!
Victory to Mohammed.)
The war cry of the fiercest of all faiths was unmistakable; the first
two syllables cutting the air, keen as a knife, the last with the
blare as of a trumpet in them. And following close on their heels came
an indescribable sound, like the answering vibration of a church to
the last deep organ-note. It was a faint murmur from the crowd till
then so silent.
"D——n the bird! Hold it back, man! Loosen the curb, Allie, for God's
sake, or the brute will be over with you!"
Herbert Erlton's voice was sharp with anxiety as he reined his own
horse savagely out of the way of his companion's, which, frightened at
the unexpected commotion, was rearing badly.
"All right," she called; there was a little more color on her
child-like face, a firmer set of her smiling mouth: that was all. But
the hunting crop she carried fell in one savage cut after another on
the startled horse's quarters. It plunged madly, only to meet the bit
and a dig of the spur. So, after two or three unavailing attempts to
unseat her, it stood still with pricked ears and protesting snorts.
"Well sat, Allie! By George, you can ride! I do like to see pluck in a
woman; especially in a pretty one." The Major's temper and his fears
had vanished alike in his admiration. Mrs. Gissing looked at him
curiously.
"Did you think I was a coward?" she asked lightly; and then she
laughed. "I'm not so bad as all that. But look! There is your wife
coming along in the new victoria—it's an awfully stylish turn-out,
Herbert; I wish Gissing would give me one like it. I suppose she has
been to church. It's Lent or something, isn't it? Anyhow, she can take
that screaming beast home."
"You're not——" began the Major, but Mrs. Gissing had already ridden
up to the carriage, making it impossible for the solitary occupant to
avoid giving the order to stop. She was rather a pale woman, who
leaned listlessly among the cushions.
"Good evening, Mrs. Erlton," said the little lady, "been, as you see,
for a ride. But we were thinking of you and hoping you would pray for
us in church."
Kate Erlton's eyebrows went up, as they had a trick of doing when she
was scornful. "I am only on my way thither as yet," she replied; "so
that now I am aware of your wishes I can attend to them."
The obvious implication roused the aggressor to greater recklessness.
"Thanks! but we really deserve something, for we have been buying a
parrot for you. Erlton paid a whole fifty rupees for it because it
said its prayers and he thought you would like it!"
"That was very kind of Major Erlton,"—there was a fine irony in the
title,—"but, as he knows, I'm not fond of things with gay feathers
and loud voices."
The man, listening, moved his feet restlessly in his stirrups. It was
too bad of Allie to provoke these sparring matches. Foolish, too,
since Kate's tongue was sharp when she chose to rouse herself. None
sharper, in his opinion.
"If you don't want the bird," he interrupted shortly, "tell the groom
to wring its neck."
Mrs. Gissing looked at him, her reproachful blue eyes perfect wells of
simplicity. "Wring its neck! How can you, when you paid all that money
to save it from being killed! That is the real story, Mrs. Erlton; it
is indeed——"
He interrupted his wife's quick glance of interest impatiently. "The
main point being that I had, or shall have to pay fifty rupees—which
I must get. So I must be off to the racecourse if I don't want to be
posted. I ought to have been there a quarter of an hour ago; should
have been but for that confounded bird. Are you coming, Mrs. Gissing,
or not?"
"Now, Erlton!" she replied, "don't be stupid. As if he didn't know,
Mrs. Erlton, that I am every bit as much interested as he is in the
match with that trainer man!—what's his name, Erlton? Greyman—isn't
it? I have endless gloves on it, sir, so of course I'm coming to see
fair play."
Major Erlton shot a rapid glance at her, as if to see what she really
meant; then muttered something angrily about chaff as, with a dig of
his heels, he swung his horse round to the side of hers.
Kate Erlton watched their figures disappear behind the trees, then
turned indifferently to the groom who was waiting for orders with the
cockatoo. But she started visibly in finding herself face to face with
a semi-circle of spectators which had gathered about the figure of an
old man in a faded green turban who stood close beside the groom, and
who, seeing her turn, salaamed, and with clasped hands began an appeal
of some sort. So much she gathered from his bright eyes, his tone; but
no more, and all unconsciously she drew back to the furthest corner of
the carriage, as if to escape from what she did not understand, and
therefore did not like. That, indeed, was her attitude toward all
things native. Yet at times, as now, she felt a dim regret at her own
ignorance. What did he want? What were they thinking of, those dark,
incomprehensible faces closing closer and closer round her? What could
they be thinking of, uncivilized, heathen, as they were? tied to
hateful, horrible beliefs and customs, unmentionable thoughts; so the
innate repulsion of the alien overpowered her dim desire to be kind.
"Drive on!" she called in her clear, soft voice, "drive on to the
church."
The grooms, new taken from royal employ,—for the victoria had been
one of the spoils of the auction,—began their arrogant shouting to
the crowd; the coachman, treating it also in royal fashion, cut at his
horses regardless of their plunging. So after an instant's scurry and
flurry, a space was cleared, and the carriage rolled off. The old man,
left standing alone, looked after it silently for a moment, then flung
his arms skyward.
"O God, reward them! reward them to the uttermost!" The appeal,
however, seemed too indefinite for solace, and he turned for closer
sympathy to the crowd. "The bird is mine, brothers! I lent it to the
King, to teach his the Cry-of-Faith that I had taught it. But the
Huzoors would not listen, or they would not understand. It was a
little thing to them! So I brought all I had, thinking to buy mine own
again. But yonder hell-doomed infidel hath it for nothing—for he paid
nothing; and here—here is my money!" He drew a little bag from his
breast and held it up with shaking hand.
"For nothing!" echoed the crowd, seizing on what interested it most.
"For sure he paid nothing."
The murmur, spreading from man to man in doubt, wonder, assertion, was
interrupted by a voice with the resonance and calm in it of one
accustomed to listeners. "Nay! not for nothing. Have patience. The
bird may yet give the Great Cry in the house of the thief. I,
Ahmed-oolah, the dust of the feet of the Most High, say it. Have
patience. God settles the accounts of men."
"It is the Moulvie," whispered some, as the gaunt, hollow-eyed speaker
moved out of the crowd, a good head and shoulders taller than most
there. "The Moulvie from Fyzabad. He preaches in the big Mosque
to-night, and half the city goes to hear him." The whispering voices
formed a background to the recurring cry of the auctioneer, "Going!
Going! Gone!" as lot after lot fell to the hammer, while the crowd
listened to both, or drifted cityward with the memory of them
lingering insistently.
"Going! Going! Gone!" What was going? Everything, if tales were true;
and there were so many tales nowadays. Of news flashed faster by wires
than any, even the gods themselves, could flash it; of carriages,
fire-fed, bringing God knows what grain from God knows where! Could a
body eat of it and not be polluted? Could the children read the school
books and not be apostate? Burning questions these, not to be answered
lightly. And as the people, drifting homeward in the sunset, asked
them, other sounds assailed their ears. The long-drawn chant of the
call to prayer from the Mohammedan mosques, the clashing of gongs from
the Hindoo temples, the solitary clang of the Christian church bell.
Diverse, yet similar in this, that each called Life to face Death, not
as an end, but as a beginning; called with more insistence than usual
in the church, where a special missionary service was being held, at
which a well-known worker in the vineyard was to give an address on
the duty of a faithful soldier of Christ in a heathen land. With
greater authority in the mosque also, where the Moulvie was to lay
down the law for each soldier of the faith in an age of unbelief and
change. Only in the Hindoo temples the circling lights flickered as
ever, and there was neither waxing nor waning of worship as mortality
drifted in, and drifted out, hiding the rude stone symbol of
regeneration with their chaplets of flowers; the symbol of
Life-in-Death, of Death-in-Life. The cult of the Inevitable.
There was no light in these dark shrines, save the circling cresset;
none, save the dim reflection of dusk from white marble, in the mosque
where the Moulvie's sonorous voice sent the broad Arabic vowels
rebounding from dome to dome. But in the church there was a blaze of
lamps, and the soldierly figure at the reading desk showed clear to
the men and women listening leisurely in the cushioned pews. Yet the
words were stirring enough; there was no lack of directness in them.
Kate Erlton, resting her chin on her hand, kept her eyes on the
speaker closely as his voice rose in a final confession of the faith
that was in him.
"I conceive it is ever the hope and aim of a true Christian that his
Lord should make him the happy instrument of rescuing his neighbor
from eternal damnation. In this belief I find it my duty to be instant
in season and out of season, speaking to all, sepoys as well as
civilians, making no distinction of persons or place, since with the
Lord there are no such distinctions. In the temporal matters I act
under the orders of my earthly superior, but in spiritual matters I
own no allegiance save to Christ. So, in trying to convert my sepoys,
I act as a Christian soldier under Christ, and thus, by keeping the
temporal and spiritual capacities in which I have to act clearly under
their respective heads, I render unto Cæsar the things that are
Cæsar's, to God the things that are God's."[1]
There was a little rustle of satisfaction and relief from the pews,
the hymn closing the service went with a swing, and the congregation,
trooping out into the scented evening air, fell to admiring the
address.
"And he looked so handsome and soldierly, didn't he?" said one voice
with a cadence of sheer comfortableness in it as the owner nestled
back in the barouche.
"Quite charming!" assented another. "And to think of a man like that,
brave as a lion, submitting to be hustled off his own parade ground
because his sepoys objected to his preaching. It is an example to us
all!"
"I wouldn't give much for the discipline of his regiment," began Kate
Erlton impulsively, then paused, certain of her hearers, uncertain of
herself; for she was of those women who use religion chiefly as an
anodyne for the heartache, leaving her intellect to take care of
itself. With the result that it revenged itself, as now, by sudden
flashes of reason which left her helpless before her own common sense.
"My dear Mrs. Erlton!" came a shocked coo, "discipline or no
discipline, we are surely bound to fight the good—— Gracious
heavens! what is that?"
It was the cockatoo. Roused from a doze by the movement of Kate's
carriage toward the church-door, it had dashed at once into the
war-cry—"Deen! Deen! Futteh Mohammed!"
The appositeness of the interruption, however, was quite lost on the
ladies, who were too ignorant to recognize it; so their alarm ended in
a laugh, and the suggestion that the bird would be a noisy pet.
Thus, with worldly gossip coming to fill the widening spaces in their
complacent piety, they drove homeward together where the curving river
shimmered faintly in the dark, or through scented gardens where the
orange-blossom showed as faintly among the leaves, like star-dust on a
dark sky.
But Kate Erlton drove alone, as she generally did. She was one of
those women whose refinement stands in their way; who are gourmets
of life, failing to see that the very fastidiousness of their palate
argues a keener delight in its pleasures than that of those who take
them more simply, perhaps more coarsely. And as she drove, her mind
diverted listlessly to the semicircle of dark faces she had left
unanswered. What had they wanted? Nothing worth hearing, no doubt!
Nothing was worth much in this weary land of exile where the
heart-hunger for one little face and voice gnawed at your vitality day
and night. For Kate Erlton set down all her discontent to the fact
that she was separated from her boy. Yet she had sent him home of her
own free will to keep him from growing up in the least like his
father. And she had stayed with that father simply to keep him within
the pale of respectability for the boy's sake. That was what she told
herself. She allowed nothing for her own disappointment; nothing for
the keen craving for sentiment which lay behind her refinement. All
she asked from fate was that the future might be no worse than the
past; so that she could keep up the fiction to the end.
And as she drove, a sudden sound made her start, for—soldier's wife
though she was—the report of a rifle always set her heart a-beating.
Then from the darkness came a long-drawn howl; for over on the other
side of the river they were beginning to shoot down the hungry beasts
which all through the long sunny day had found no master.
The barter of their lives was complete. The last "Going! Going!
Gone!" had come, and they had passed to settle the account elsewhere.
So, amid this dropping fire of kindly meant destruction, the night
fell soft and warm over the shimmering river and the scented gardens
with the town hidden in their midst.