VANITY FAIR
Chapter XLVIII
In Which the Reader Is Introduced
to the Very Best
of
Company
At last Becky’s kindness and attention to the chief of her husband’s family
were destined to meet with an exceeding great reward, a reward which, though
certainly somewhat unsubstantial, the little woman coveted with greater
eagerness than more positive benefits. If she did not wish to lead a virtuous
life, at least she desired to enjoy a character for virtue, and we know that no
lady in the genteel world can possess this desideratum, until she has put on a
train and feathers and has been presented to her Sovereign at Court. From that
august interview they come out stamped as honest women. The Lord Chamberlain
gives them a certificate of virtue. And as dubious goods or letters are passed
through an oven at quarantine, sprinkled with aromatic vinegar, and then
pronounced clean, many a lady, whose reputation would be doubtful otherwise and
liable to give infection, passes through the wholesome ordeal of the Royal
presence and issues from it free from all taint.
It might be very well for my Lady Bareacres, my Lady Tufto, Mrs. Bute Crawley
in the country, and other ladies who had come into contact with Mrs. Rawdon
Crawley to cry fie at the idea of the odious little adventuress making her
curtsey before the Sovereign, and to declare that, if dear good Queen Charlotte
had been alive, she never would have admitted such an extremely ill-regulated
personage into her chaste drawing-room. But when we consider that it was the
First Gentleman in Europe in whose high presence Mrs. Rawdon passed her
examination, and as it were, took her degree in reputation, it surely must be
flat disloyalty to doubt any more about her virtue. I, for my part, look back
with love and awe to that Great Character in history. Ah, what a high and noble
appreciation of Gentlewomanhood there must have been in Vanity Fair, when that
revered and august being was invested, by the universal acclaim of the refined
and educated portion of this empire, with the title of Premier Gentilhomme of
his Kingdom. Do you remember, dear M--, oh friend of my youth, how one blissful
night five-and-twenty years since, the “Hypocrite” being acted, Elliston being
manager, Dowton and Liston performers, two boys had leave from their loyal
masters to go out from Slaughter-House School where they were educated and to
appear on Drury Lane stage, amongst a crowd which assembled there to greet the
king. The king? There he was. Beefeaters were before the august box; the
Marquis of Steyne (Lord of the Powder Closet) and other great officers of state
were behind the chair on which he sat, he sat--florid of face, portly of
person, covered with orders, and in a rich curling head of hair--how we sang God
save him! How the house rocked and shouted with that magnificent music. How they
cheered, and cried, and waved handkerchiefs. Ladies wept; mothers clasped their
children; some fainted with emotion. People were suffocated in the pit, shrieks
and groans rising up amidst the writhing and shouting mass there of his people
who were, and indeed showed themselves almost to be, ready to die for him. Yes,
we saw him. Fate cannot deprive us of that. Others have seen Napoleon.
Some few still exist who have beheld Frederick the Great, Doctor Johnson, Marie
Antoinette, &c.-- be it our reasonable boast to our children, that we saw
George the Good, the Magnificent, the Great.
Well, there came a happy day in Mrs. Rawdon Crawley’s existence when this
angel was admitted into the paradise of a Court which she coveted, her
sister-in-law acting as her godmother. On the appointed day, Sir Pitt and his
lady, in their great family carriage (just newly built, and ready for the
Baronet’s assumption of the office of High Sheriff of his county), drove up to
the little house in Curzon Street, to the edification of Raggles, who was
watching from his greengrocer’s shop, and saw fine plumes within, and enormous
bunches of flowers in the breasts of the new livery-coats of the footmen.
Sir Pitt, in a glittering uniform, descended and went into Curzon Street, his
sword between his legs. Little Rawdon stood with his face against the parlour
window-panes, smiling and nodding with all his might to his aunt in the carriage
within; and presently Sir Pitt issued forth from the house again, leading forth
a lady with grand feathers, covered in a white shawl, and holding up daintily a
train of magnificent brocade. She stepped into the vehicle as if she were a
princess and accustomed all her life to go to Court, smiling graciously on the
footman at the door and on Sir Pitt, who followed her into the carriage.
Then Rawdon followed in his old Guards’ uniform, which had grown woefully
shabby, and was much too tight. He was to have followed the procession and
waited upon his sovereign in a cab, but that his good-natured sister-in-law
insisted that they should be a family party. The coach was large, the ladies not
very big, they would hold their trains in their laps--finally, the four went
fraternally together, and their carriage presently joined the line of royal
equipages which was making its way down Piccadilly and St. James’s Street,
towards the old brick palace where the Star of Brunswick was in waiting to
receive his nobles and gentlefolks.
Becky felt as if she could bless the people out of the carriage windows, so
elated was she in spirit, and so strong a sense had she of the dignified
position which she had at last attained in life. Even our Becky had her
weaknesses, and as one often sees how men pride themselves upon excellences
which others are slow to perceive: how, for instance, Comus firmly believes that
he is the greatest tragic actor in England; how Brown, the famous novelist,
longs to be considered, not a man of genius, but a man of fashion; while
Robinson, the great lawyer, does not in the least care about his reputation in
Westminster Hall, but believes himself incomparable across country and at a
five-barred gate--so to be, and to be thought, a respectable woman was Becky’s
aim in life, and she got up the genteel with amazing assiduity, readiness, and
success. We have said, there were times when she believed herself to be a fine
lady and forgot that there was no money in the chest at home--duns round the
gate, tradesmen to coax and wheedle--no ground to walk upon, in a word. And as
she went to Court in the carriage, the family carriage, she adopted a demeanour
so grand, self-satisfied, deliberate, and imposing that it made even Lady Jane
laugh. She walked into the royal apartments with a toss of the head which would
have befitted an empress, and I have no doubt had she been one, she would have
become the character perfectly.
We are authorized to state that Mrs. Rawdon Crawley’s costume de cour on the
occasion of her presentation to the Sovereign was of the most elegant and
brilliant description. Some ladies we may have seen--we who wear stars and
cordons and attend the St. James’s assemblies, or we, who, in muddy boots,
dawdle up and down Pall Mall and peep into the coaches as they drive up with the
great folks in their feathers--some ladies of fashion, I say, we may have seen,
about two o’clock of the forenoon of a levee day, as the laced-jacketed band of
the Life Guards are blowing triumphal marches seated on those prancing
music-stools, their cream-coloured chargers--who are by no means lovely and
enticing objects at that early period of noon. A stout countess of sixty,
decolletee, painted, wrinkled with rouge up to her drooping eyelids, and
diamonds twinkling in her wig, is a wholesome and edifying, but not a pleasant
sight. She has the faded look of a St. James’s Street illumination, as it may be
seen of an early morning, when half the lamps are out, and the others are
blinking wanly, as if they were about to vanish like ghosts before the dawn.
Such charms as those of which we catch glimpses while her ladyship’s carriage
passes should appear abroad at night alone. If even Cynthia looks haggard of an
afternoon, as we may see her sometimes in the present winter season, with
Phoebus staring her out of countenance from the opposite side of the heavens,
how much more can old Lady Castlemouldy keep her head up when the sun is shining
full upon it through the chariot windows, and showing all the chinks and
crannies with which time has marked her face! No. Drawing-rooms should be
announced for November, or the first foggy day, or the elderly sultanas of our
Vanity Fair should drive up in closed litters, descend in a covered way, and
make their curtsey to the Sovereign under the protection of lamplight.
Our beloved Rebecca had no need, however, of any such a friendly halo to set
off her beauty. Her complexion could bear any sunshine as yet, and her dress,
though if you were to see it now, any present lady of Vanity Fair would
pronounce it to be the most foolish and preposterous attire ever worn, was as
handsome in her eyes and those of the public, some five-and-twenty years since,
as the most brilliant costume of the most famous beauty of the present season. A
score of years hence that too, that milliner’s wonder, will have passed into the
domain of the absurd, along with all previous vanities. But we are wandering too
much. Mrs. Rawdon’s dress was pronounced to be charmante on the eventful day of
her presentation. Even good little Lady Jane was forced to acknowledge this
effect, as she looked at her kinswoman, and owned sorrowfully to herself that
she was quite inferior in taste to Mrs. Becky.
She did not know how much care, thought, and genius Mrs. Rawdon had bestowed
upon that garment. Rebecca had as good taste as any milliner in Europe, and such
a clever way of doing things as Lady Jane little understood. The latter quickly
spied out the magnificence of the brocade of Becky’s train, and the splendour of
the lace on her dress.
The brocade was an old remnant, Becky said; and as for the lace, it was a
great bargain. She had had it these hundred years.
“My dear Mrs. Crawley, it must have cost a little fortune,” Lady Jane said,
looking down at her own lace, which was not nearly so good; and then examining
the quality of the ancient brocade which formed the material of Mrs. Rawdon’s
Court dress, she felt inclined to say that she could not afford such fine
clothing, but checked that speech, with an effort, as one uncharitable to her
kinswoman.
And yet, if Lady Jane had known all, I think even her kindly temper would
have failed her. The fact is, when she was putting Sir Pitt’s house in order,
Mrs. Rawdon had found the lace and the brocade in old wardrobes, the property of
the former ladies of the house, and had quietly carried the goods home, and had
suited them to her own little person. Briggs saw her take them, asked no
questions, told no stories; but I believe quite sympathised with her on this
matter, and so would many another honest woman.
And the diamonds--"Where the doose did you get the diamonds, Becky?” said her
husband, admiring some jewels which he had never seen before and which sparkled
in her ears and on her neck with brilliance and profusion.
Becky blushed a little and looked at him hard for a moment. Pitt Crawley
blushed a little too, and looked out of window. The fact is, he had given her a
very small portion of the brilliants; a pretty diamond clasp, which confined a
pearl necklace which she wore--and the Baronet had omitted to mention the
circumstance to his lady.
Becky looked at her husband, and then at Sir Pitt, with an air of saucy
triumph--as much as to say, “Shall I betray you?”
“Guess!” she said to her husband. “Why, you silly man,” she continued, “where
do you suppose I got them?--all except the little clasp, which a dear friend of
mine gave me long ago. I hired them, to be sure. I hired them at Mr. Polonius’s,
in Coventry Street. You don’t suppose that all the diamonds which go to Court
belong to the wearers; like those beautiful stones which Lady Jane has, and
which are much handsomer than any which I have, I am certain.”
“They are family jewels,” said Sir Pitt, again looking uneasy. And in this
family conversation the carriage rolled down the street, until its cargo was
finally discharged at the gates of the palace where the Sovereign was sitting in
state.
The diamonds, which had created Rawdon’s admiration, never went back to Mr.
Polonius, of Coventry Street, and that gentleman never applied for their
restoration, but they retired into a little private repository, in an old desk,
which Amelia Sedley had given her years and years ago, and in which Becky kept a
number of useful and, perhaps, valuable things, about which her husband knew
nothing. To know nothing, or little, is in the nature of some husbands. To hide,
in the nature of how many women? Oh, ladies! how many of you have surreptitious
milliners’ bills? How many of you have gowns and bracelets which you daren’t
show, or which you wear trembling?-- trembling, and coaxing with smiles the
husband by your side, who does not know the new velvet gown from the old one, or
the new bracelet from last year’s, or has any notion that the ragged-looking
yellow lace scarf cost forty guineas and that Madame Bobinot is writing dunning
letters every week for the money!
Thus Rawdon knew nothing about the brilliant diamond ear-rings, or the superb
brilliant ornament which decorated the fair bosom of his lady; but Lord Steyne,
who was in his place at Court, as Lord of the Powder Closet, and one of the
great dignitaries and illustrious defences of the throne of England, and came up
with all his stars, garters, collars, and cordons, and paid particular attention
to the little woman, knew whence the jewels came and who paid for them.
As he bowed over her he smiled, and quoted the hackneyed and beautiful lines
from The Rape of the Lock about Belinda’s diamonds, “which Jews might kiss and
infidels adore.”
“But I hope your lordship is orthodox,” said the little lady with a toss of
her head. And many ladies round about whispered and talked, and many gentlemen
nodded and whispered, as they saw what marked attention the great nobleman was
paying to the little adventuress.
What were the circumstances of the interview between Rebecca Crawley, nee
Sharp, and her Imperial Master, it does not become such a feeble and
inexperienced pen as mine to attempt to relate. The dazzled eyes close before
that Magnificent Idea. Loyal respect and decency tell even the imagination not
to look too keenly and audaciously about the sacred audience-chamber, but to
back away rapidly, silently, and respectfully, making profound bows out of the
August Presence.
This may be said, that in all London there was no more loyal heart than
Becky’s after this interview. The name of her king was always on her lips, and
he was proclaimed by her to be the most charming of men. She went to Colnaghi’s
and ordered the finest portrait of him that art had produced, and credit could
supply. She chose that famous one in which the best of monarchs is represented
in a frock-coat with a fur collar, and breeches and silk stockings, simpering on
a sofa from under his curly brown wig. She had him painted in a brooch and wore
it--indeed she amused and somewhat pestered her acquaintance with her perpetual
talk about his urbanity and beauty. Who knows! Perhaps the little woman thought
she might play the part of a Maintenon or a Pompadour.
But the finest sport of all after her presentation was to hear her talk
virtuously. She had a few female acquaintances, not, it must be owned, of the
very highest reputation in Vanity Fair. But being made an honest woman of, so to
speak, Becky would not consort any longer with these dubious ones, and cut Lady
Crackenbury when the latter nodded to her from her opera-box, and gave Mrs.
Washington White the go-by in the Ring. “One must, my dear, show one is
somebody,” she said. “One mustn’t be seen with doubtful people. I pity Lady
Crackenbury from my heart, and Mrs. Washington White may be a very good-natured
person. You may go and dine with them, as you like your rubber. But I
mustn’t, and won’t; and you will have the goodness to tell Smith to say I am not
at home when either of them calls.”
The particulars of Becky’s costume were in the newspapers--feathers, lappets,
superb diamonds, and all the rest. Lady Crackenbury read the paragraph in
bitterness of spirit and discoursed to her followers about the airs which that
woman was giving herself. Mrs. Bute Crawley and her young ladies in the country
had a copy of the Morning Post from town, and gave a vent to their honest
indignation. “If you had been sandy-haired, green-eyed, and a French
rope-dancer’s daughter,” Mrs. Bute said to her eldest girl (who, on the
contrary, was a very swarthy, short, and snub-nosed young lady), “You might have
had superb diamonds forsooth, and have been presented at Court by your cousin,
the Lady Jane. But you’re only a gentlewoman, my poor dear child. You have only
some of the best blood in England in your veins, and good principles and piety
for your portion. I, myself, the wife of a Baronet’s younger brother, too, never
thought of such a thing as going to Court--nor would other people, if good Queen
Charlotte had been alive.” In this way the worthy Rectoress consoled herself,
and her daughters sighed and sat over the Peerage all night.
A few days after the famous presentation, another great and exceeding honour
was vouchsafed to the virtuous Becky. Lady Steyne’s carriage drove up to Mr.
Rawdon Crawley’s door, and the footman, instead of driving down the front of the
house, as by his tremendous knocking he appeared to be inclined to do, relented
and only delivered in a couple of cards, on which were engraven the names of the
Marchioness of Steyne and the Countess of Gaunt. If these bits of pasteboard had
been beautiful pictures, or had had a hundred yards of Malines lace rolled round
them, worth twice the number of guineas, Becky could not have regarded them with
more pleasure. You may be sure they occupied a conspicuous place in the china
bowl on the drawing-room table, where Becky kept the cards of her visitors.
Lord! lord! how poor Mrs. Washington White’s card and Lady Crackenbury’s
card--which our little friend had been glad enough to get a few months back, and
of which the silly little creature was rather proud once--Lord! lord! I say, how
soon at the appearance of these grand court cards, did those poor little
neglected deuces sink down to the bottom of the pack. Steyne! Bareacres, Johnes
of Helvellyn! and Caerylon of Camelot! we may be sure that Becky and Briggs
looked out those august names in the Peerage, and followed the noble races up
through all the ramifications of the family tree.
My Lord Steyne coming to call a couple of hours afterwards, and looking about
him, and observing everything as was his wont, found his ladies’ cards already
ranged as the trumps of Becky’s hand, and grinned, as this old cynic always did
at any naive display of human weakness. Becky came down to him presently;
whenever the dear girl expected his lordship, her toilette was prepared, her
hair in perfect order, her mouchoirs, aprons, scarfs, little morocco slippers,
and other female gimcracks arranged, and she seated in some artless and
agreeable posture ready to receive him--whenever she was surprised, of course,
she had to fly to her apartment to take a rapid survey of matters in the glass,
and to trip down again to wait upon the great peer.
She found him grinning over the bowl. She was discovered, and she blushed a
little. “Thank you, Monseigneur,” she said. “You see your ladies have been here.
How good of you! I couldn’t come before--I was in the kitchen making a
pudding.”
“I know you were, I saw you through the area-railings as I drove up,” replied
the old gentleman.
“You see everything,” she replied.
“A few things, but not that, my pretty lady,” he said good-naturedly. “You
silly little fibster! I heard you in the room overhead, where I have no doubt
you were putting a little rouge on-- you must give some of yours to my Lady
Gaunt, whose complexion is quite preposterous--and I heard the bedroom door
open, and then you came downstairs.”
“Is it a crime to try and look my best when you come here?” answered
Mrs. Rawdon plaintively, and she rubbed her cheek with her handkerchief as if to
show there was no rouge at all, only genuine blushes and modesty in her case.
About this who can tell? I know there is some rouge that won’t come off on a
pocket-handkerchief, and some so good that even tears will not disturb it.
“Well,” said the old gentleman, twiddling round his wife’s card, “you are
bent on becoming a fine lady. You pester my poor old life out to get you into
the world. You won’t be able to hold your own there, you silly little fool.
You’ve got no money.”
“You will get us a place,” interposed Becky, “as quick as possible.”
“You’ve got no money, and you want to compete with those who have. You poor
little earthenware pipkin, you want to swim down the stream along with the great
copper kettles. All women are alike. Everybody is striving for what is not worth
the having! Gad! I dined with the King yesterday, and we had neck of mutton and
turnips. A dinner of herbs is better than a stalled ox very often. You will go
to Gaunt House. You give an old fellow no rest until you get there. It’s not
half so nice as here. You’ll be bored there. I am. My wife is as gay as Lady
Macbeth, and my daughters as cheerful as Regan and Goneril. I daren’t sleep in
what they call my bedroom. The bed is like the baldaquin of St. Peter’s, and the
pictures frighten me. I have a little brass bed in a dressing-room, and a little
hair mattress like an anchorite. I am an anchorite. Ho! ho! You’ll be asked to
dinner next week. And gare aux femmes, look out and hold your own! How the women
will bully you!” This was a very long speech for a man of few words like my Lord
Steyne; nor was it the first which he uttered for Becky’s benefit on that
day.
Briggs looked up from the work-table at which she was seated in the farther
room and gave a deep sigh as she heard the great Marquis speak so lightly of her
sex.
“If you don’t turn off that abominable sheep-dog,” said Lord Steyne, with a
savage look over his shoulder at her, “I will have her poisoned.”
“I always give my dog dinner from my own plate,” said Rebecca, laughing
mischievously; and having enjoyed for some time the discomfiture of my lord, who
hated poor Briggs for interrupting his tete-a-tete with the fair Colonel’s wife,
Mrs. Rawdon at length had pity upon her admirer, and calling to Briggs, praised
the fineness of the weather to her and bade her to take out the child for a
walk.
“I can’t send her away,” Becky said presently, after a pause, and in a very
sad voice. Her eyes filled with tears as she spoke, and she turned away her
head.
“You owe her her wages, I suppose?” said the Peer.
“Worse than that,” said Becky, still casting down her eyes; “I have ruined
her.”
“Ruined her? Then why don’t you turn her out?” the gentleman asked.
“Men do that,” Becky answered bitterly. “Women are not so bad as you. Last
year, when we were reduced to our last guinea, she gave us everything. She shall
never leave me, until we are ruined utterly ourselves, which does not seem far
off, or until I can pay her the utmost farthing.”
“--it, how much is it?” said the Peer with an oath. And Becky, reflecting on
the largeness of his means, mentioned not only the sum which she had borrowed
from Miss Briggs, but one of nearly double the amount.
This caused the Lord Steyne to break out in another brief and energetic
expression of anger, at which Rebecca held down her head the more and cried
bitterly. “I could not help it. It was my only chance. I dare not tell my
husband. He would kill me if I told him what I have done. I have kept it a
secret from everybody but you-- and you forced it from me. Ah, what shall I do,
Lord Steyne? for I am very, very unhappy!”
Lord Steyne made no reply except by beating the devil’s tattoo and biting his
nails. At last he clapped his hat on his head and flung out of the room. Rebecca
did not rise from her attitude of misery until the door slammed upon him and his
carriage whirled away. Then she rose up with the queerest expression of
victorious mischief glittering in her green eyes. She burst out laughing once or
twice to herself, as she sat at work, and sitting down to the piano, she rattled
away a triumphant voluntary on the keys, which made the people pause under her
window to listen to her brilliant music.
That night, there came two notes from Gaunt House for the little woman, the
one containing a card of invitation from Lord and Lady Steyne to a dinner at
Gaunt House next Friday, while the other enclosed a slip of gray paper bearing
Lord Steyne’s signature and the address of Messrs. Jones, Brown, and Robinson,
Lombard Street.
Rawdon heard Becky laughing in the night once or twice. It was only her
delight at going to Gaunt House and facing the ladies there, she said, which
amused her so. But the truth was that she was occupied with a great number of
other thoughts. Should she pay off old Briggs and give her her conge? Should she
astonish Raggles by settling his account? She turned over all these thoughts on
her pillow, and on the next day, when Rawdon went out to pay his morning visit
to the Club, Mrs. Crawley (in a modest dress with a veil on) whipped off in a
hackney-coach to the City: and being landed at Messrs. Jones and Robinson’s
bank, presented a document there to the authority at the desk, who, in reply,
asked her “How she would take it?”
She gently said “she would take a hundred and fifty pounds in small notes and
the remainder in one note”: and passing through St. Paul’s Churchyard stopped
there and bought the handsomest black silk gown for Briggs which money could
buy; and which, with a kiss and the kindest speeches, she presented to the
simple old spinster.
Then she walked to Mr. Raggles, inquired about his children affectionately,
and gave him fifty pounds on account. Then she went to the livery-man from whom
she jobbed her carriages and gratified him with a similar sum. “And I hope this
will be a lesson to you, Spavin,” she said, “and that on the next drawing-room
day my brother, Sir Pitt, will not be inconvenienced by being obliged to take
four of us in his carriage to wait upon His Majesty, because my own carriage is
not forthcoming.” It appears there had been a difference on the last
drawing-room day. Hence the degradation which the Colonel had almost suffered,
of being obliged to enter the presence of his Sovereign in a hack cab.
These arrangements concluded, Becky paid a visit upstairs to the
before-mentioned desk, which Amelia Sedley had given her years and years ago,
and which contained a number of useful and valuable little things--in which
private museum she placed the one note which Messrs. Jones and Robinson’s
cashier had given her.